Good food, strong communities : promoting social justice through local and regional food systems

cover image

Where to find it

Davis Library (6th floor)

Call Number
HD9005 .G66 2017
Status
Available

Authors, etc.

Names:

Summary

Many Americans are hungry, while others struggle to find healthy foods. What are communities doing to address this problem, and what should they be doing? Good Food, Strong Communities shares ideas and stories about efforts to improve food security in large urban areas of the United States by strengthening community food systems. It draws on five years of collaboration between a research team comprised of the University of Wisconsin, Growing Power, and the Michael Fields Agricultural Institute, and more than thirty organizations on the front lines of this work in Boston, Chicago, Detroit, Milwaukee, Minnesota, Los Angeles, Madison, and Cedar Rapids. Here, activists and scholars talk about what's working and what still needs to be done to ensure that everyone has access to readily available, affordable, appropriate, and acceptable food.



The approach begins by laying out the basic principles of food security and food justice in light of the diversity of food system practices and innovations in America's cities. The contributing authors address land access for urban agriculture, debates over city farming, new possibilities in food processing, and the marketing of healthy food. They put these basic elements--land, production, processing, and marketing--in the context of municipal policy, education, and food justice and sovereignty, particularly for people of color. While the path of a food product from its producer to its consumer may seem straightforward on the surface, the apparent simplicity hides the complex logistical--and value-laden--factors that create and maintain a food system. This book helps readers understand how a food system functions and how individual and community initiatives can lessen the problems associated with an industrialized food system.

Contents

  • Foreword p. xv Will Allen
  • Preface p. 1
  • Chapter 1 Connections between Community Food Security and Food System Chance p. 7 Steve Ventura and Martin Bailkey
  • Food Justice and Food Sovereignty p. 10
  • The Sankofa Project, Community Services Unlimited, Los Angeles p. 14 Neelam Sharma
  • Collective Impact and Innovation as Agents of Change p. 16
  • A Framework for Food Systems p. 19
  • The Five As of Food Security p. 21 Steve Ventura
  • Chapter 2 Land Tenure for Urban Farming: Toward a Scalable Model p. 24 Nate Ela and Greg Rosenberg
  • The Challenge of Securing Affordable Land for Urban Farming p. 25
  • Key Concepts p. 26
  • Program Design: Eight Strategic Questions on Landholding for Urban Farms p. 31 Nate Ela and Greg Rosenberg
  • The Role of Nonprofit Organizations in Urban Farming p. 34
  • The Role of Land Trusts in Providing and Protecting Affordable Land for Urban Farming p. 36
  • The Central Server Model: A Scalable Approach to Urban Farming p. 39
  • Case Study: NeighborSpace, Chicago p. 41
  • A Land Trust for For-Profit Urban Farms? p. 45
  • Might the NeighborSpace Model Be Replicated Elsewhere? p. 46
  • Best Practices for Designing Central Server Programs p. 46
  • Conclusion p. 47
  • Chapter 3 Crowing Urban Food for Urban Communities p. 49 Anne Pfeiffer
  • Improving Access to Food p. 50
  • Social Goals p. 52
  • Growing Home, Chicago p. 54 April Hanington and Harry Rhodes and Rebekak Silverman
  • Making Urban Agriculture Work p. 56
  • Conclusion p. 63
  • Chapter 4 Distribution: Supplying Good Food to Cities p. 64 Lindsey Day-Farnsworth
  • Background p. 64
  • Challenges Facing Community and Regional Food Distribution p. 66
  • Potential Advantages of Regional Values-Based Food Supply Chains p. 67
  • Regional Food Freight p. 72 Michelle Miller
  • Rethinking Equitable Food Distribution p. 74
  • Los Angeles Food Policy Council's Healthy Neighborhood Market Network p. 76 Oona Mackesey-Green
  • Toward Integrative and Systemic Solutions p. 80
  • Community Services Unlimited's Village Market Place p. 82 Oona Mackesey-Green
  • The Detroit People's Food Cooperative p. 84 Nicodemus Ford and Malik Yakini
  • Conclusion p. 85
  • Chapter 5 Food Processing as a Pathway to Community Food Security p. 87 Greg Lawless
  • Inadequate Fruit and Vegetable Consumption p. 88
  • Increasing the Accessibility and Affordability of Locally Grown Fresh Produce p. 88
  • Constraints on the Local Supply of Fresh Fruits and Vegetables p. 89
  • Constraints on the Demand for Fresh Fruits and Vegetables p. 91
  • Food Processing Strategies in Los Angeles and Wisconsin p. 93
  • Comparison of Effects on Supply-and-Demand Constraints p. 101
  • Observations on the Potential for Food Processing as a Pathway to Community Food Security p. 104
  • Chapter 6 Markets and Food Distribution p. 108 Greg Lawless and Alfonso Morales
  • Historical Considerations p. 109
  • Some Economic Context: The Supply of Marketplaces and Marketing p. 110
  • The Supply of Healthy Food p. 111
  • Networks and Collaborative Marketing Partnerships Drive Food Hub Development in Cedar Rapids p. 114 Jason Grimm
  • Assistance with Markets and Marketing from Local Extension Offices p. 119 Greg Lawless
  • Summary p. 121
  • Chapter 7 The Consumer: Passion, Knowledge, and Skills p. 125 Monica Theis
  • Background p. 126
  • Cooking Literacy p. 127
  • Designing Education Programs for Cooking Literacy p. 128
  • The Food Pantry at Middleton Outreach Ministry p. 129
  • Field to Foodbank: A Program of Second Harvest Foodbank of Southern Wisconsin p. 132 Oona Mackesey-Green
  • The University of Wisconsin-Madison Police Department p. 135
  • Conclusion p. 140
  • Chapter 8 It All Starts with the Soil p. 141 Steve Ventura
  • The Composting Environment: Capacities and Constraints p. 144
  • Home-Scale Composting p. 148 Steve Ventura
  • Composting Dollars and Sense p. 153
  • Community and Cultural Relations p. 154
  • Chapter 9 Uprooting Racism, Planting Justice in Detroit p. 157 Jeffrey Lewis and Nicodemus Ford and Samuel Pratsch
  • Detroit's Struggle for Justice p. 158
  • Striving for Food Justice through Antiracism Work p. 159
  • Theory of Change p. 160
  • Training in Dismantling Racism p. 161
  • Saturday Gatherings p. 162
  • Caucuses p. 163
  • Initiatives and Solution-Oriented Activism p. 166
  • Summary p. 169
  • Chapter 10 Achieving Community Food Security through Collective Impact p. 170 Greg Lawless and Stephanie Calloway and Angela Allen
  • Understanding Collective Impact p. 170
  • The Milwaukee Food Council's Collective Impact Initiative p. 175
  • Reflections on the Collective Impact Initiative p. 183
  • Chapter 11 Education and Food System Change p. 186 Desiré Smith and Steve Ventura
  • Community Groundworks Orchards Project: A Different Kind of Common Core p. 188 Shelly Strom
  • People: The Pre-College Enrichment Opportunity Program for Learning Excellence p. 190
  • Chapter 12 Community and Regional Food Systems Policy and Planning p. 201 Lindsey Day-Farnsworth and Margaret Krome
  • How Is Federal Food Policy Created? p. 202
  • How Does Food Policy Vary across Jurisdictional Levels? p. 206
  • Mechanisms for Developing Community and Regional Food Systems Policy p. 212
  • Dudley Grows: Community-Based Neighborhood Food System Planning at a Glance p. 213 Lindsey Day-Farnsworth
  • The Good Food Purchasing Program: Institutionalizing Good Food Values through Policy, Partnerships, and Supply Chain Innovation p. 219 Colleen McKinney
  • Milwaukee's Local Food Policy Audit: Adapting Urban and Regional Audit Models to Promote Food Equity at the Metro Regional Scale p. 222 Marcia Caton Campbell
  • From the Grassroots to the Farm Bill: The National Sustainable Agriculture Coalition's Process for Gathering Local-Level Input p. 225 Margaret Krome
  • Conclusion p. 226
  • Chapter 13 Cultural Dissonance: Reframing Institutional Power p. 228 Erika Allen and Rodger Cooley and Laurell Sims
  • Narrative Ownership as a Power-Shifting Strategy for Community-Based Food System Practitioners p. 228
  • Funder and Coalition Insights into Social Equity and Justice p. 232
  • Acknowledging Privilege and Power Dynamics in Creating Equitable Community Partnerships p. 235
  • Chapter 14 Innovations and Successes p. 239 Steve Ventura
  • Vibrant Farms and Gardens p. 239
  • Justice and Fairness p. 242
  • Strong Communities p. 243
  • Thriving Local Economies p. 244
  • The Multiplier Effect p. 246 Steve Ventura
  • Sustainable Ecosystems p. 247
  • Healthy People p. 250
  • System Thinking and Collaboration p. 251
  • References p. 253
  • Contributors p. 275
  • Index p. 277

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